On a system with 16 GiB RAM and swap configured: # ./iouring & # memhog 16G # killall iouring [ 301.552930] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 301.553285] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1402 at arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c:1060 untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100 [ 301.553989] Modules linked in: binfmt_misc nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_g [ 301.558232] CPU: 7 PID: 1402 Comm: iouring Not tainted 6.7.5-100.fc38.x86_64 #1 [ 301.558772] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebu4 [ 301.559569] RIP: 0010:untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100 [ 301.559893] Code: 75 c4 eb cf 48 8b 43 10 8b a8 e8 00 00 00 3b 6b 28 74 b8 48 8b 7b 30 e8 ea 1a f7 000 [ 301.561189] RSP: 0018:ffffba2c0377fab8 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 301.561590] RAX: 00000000ffffffea RBX: ffff9208c8ce9cc0 RCX: 000000010455e047 [ 301.562105] RDX: 07fffffff0eb1e0a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9208c391d200 [ 301.562628] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffba2c0377fab8 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 301.563145] R10: ffff9208d2292d50 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 00007fea890e0000 [ 301.563669] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffba2c0377fc08 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 301.564186] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff920c2fbc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 301.564773] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 301.565197] CR2: 00007fea88ee8a20 CR3: 00000001033a8000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 [ 301.565725] PKRU: 55555554 [ 301.565944] Call Trace: [ 301.566148] [ 301.566325] ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100 [ 301.566618] ? __warn+0x81/0x130 [ 301.566876] ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100 [ 3 ---truncated--- "> ,On,a,system,with,16,GiB,RAM,and,swap,configured:,# ./iouring,&,#,memhog,16G,#,killall,iouring,[,301.552930],------------[ cut,here,]------------,[,301.553285],WARNING:,CPU:,7,PID:,1402,at arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c:1060,untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100,[,301.553989] Modules,linked,in:,binfmt_misc,nft_fib_inet,nft_fib_ipv4,nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib,nft_reject_g,[,301.558232],CPU:,7,PID:,1402,Comm:,iouring,Not tainted,6.7.5-100.fc38.x86_64,#1,[,301.558772],Hardware,name:,QEMU Standard,PC,(Q35,+,ICH9,,2009),,BIOS,rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebu4 [,301.559569],RIP:,0010:untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100,[,301.559893],Code:,75 c4,eb,cf,48,8b,43,10,8b,a8,e8,00,00,00,3b,6b,28,74,b8,48,8b,7b,30,e8 ea,1a,f7,000,[,301.561189],RSP:,0018:ffffba2c0377fab8,EFLAGS:,00010282 [,301.561590],RAX:,00000000ffffffea,RBX:,ffff9208c8ce9cc0,RCX: 000000010455e047,[,301.562105],RDX:,07fffffff0eb1e0a,RSI: 0000000000000000,RDI:,ffff9208c391d200,[,301.562628],RBP: 0000000000000000,R08:,ffffba2c0377fab8,R09:,0000000000000000,[ 301.563145],R10:,ffff9208d2292d50,R11:,0000000000000002,R12: 00007fea890e0000,[,301.563669],R13:,0000000000000000,R14: ffffba2c0377fc08,R15:,0000000000000000,[,301.564186],FS: 0000000000000000(0000),GS:ffff920c2fbc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000,[,301.564773],CS:,0010,DS:,0000,ES:,0000,CR0: 0000000080050033,[,301.565197],CR2:,00007fea88ee8a20,CR3: 00000001033a8000,CR4:,0000000000750ef0,[,301.565725],PKRU:,55555554,[ 301.565944],Call,Trace:,[,301.566148],,[,301.566325],? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100,[,301.566618],?,__warn+0x81/0x130,[,301.566876] ?,untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100,[,3,---truncated--- "> SecuritySpace - CVE-2024-35877
 
 
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CVE ID:CVE-2024-35877
Description:In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/mm/pat: fix VM_PAT handling in COW mappings PAT handling won't do the right thing in COW mappings: the first PTE (or, in fact, all PTEs) can be replaced during write faults to point at anon folios. Reliably recovering the correct PFN and cachemode using follow_phys() from PTEs will not work in COW mappings. Using follow_phys(), we might just get the address+protection of the anon folio (which is very wrong), or fail on swap/nonswap entries, failing follow_phys() and triggering a WARN_ON_ONCE() in untrack_pfn() and track_pfn_copy(), not properly calling free_pfn_range(). In free_pfn_range(), we either wouldn't call memtype_free() or would call it with the wrong range, possibly leaking memory. To fix that, let's update follow_phys() to refuse returning anon folios, and fallback to using the stored PFN inside vma->vm_pgoff for COW mappings if we run into that. We will now properly handle untrack_pfn() with COW mappings, where we don't need the cachemode. We'll have to fail fork()->track_pfn_copy() if the first page was replaced by an anon folio, though: we'd have to store the cachemode in the VMA to make this work, likely growing the VMA size. For now, lets keep it simple and let track_pfn_copy() just fail in that case: it would have failed in the past with swap/nonswap entries already, and it would have done the wrong thing with anon folios. Simple reproducer to trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE() in untrack_pfn(): <--- C reproducer ---> #include #include #include #include int main(void) { struct io_uring_params p = {}; int ring_fd; size_t size; char *map; ring_fd = io_uring_setup(1, &p); if (ring_fd < 0) { perror("io_uring_setup"); return 1; } size = p.sq_off.array + p.sq_entries * sizeof(unsigned); /* Map the submission queue ring MAP_PRIVATE */ map = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, ring_fd, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING); if (map == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); return 1; } /* We have at least one page. Let's COW it. */ *map = 0; pause(); return 0; } <--- C reproducer ---> On a system with 16 GiB RAM and swap configured: # ./iouring & # memhog 16G # killall iouring [ 301.552930] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 301.553285] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1402 at arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c:1060 untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100 [ 301.553989] Modules linked in: binfmt_misc nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_g [ 301.558232] CPU: 7 PID: 1402 Comm: iouring Not tainted 6.7.5-100.fc38.x86_64 #1 [ 301.558772] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebu4 [ 301.559569] RIP: 0010:untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100 [ 301.559893] Code: 75 c4 eb cf 48 8b 43 10 8b a8 e8 00 00 00 3b 6b 28 74 b8 48 8b 7b 30 e8 ea 1a f7 000 [ 301.561189] RSP: 0018:ffffba2c0377fab8 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 301.561590] RAX: 00000000ffffffea RBX: ffff9208c8ce9cc0 RCX: 000000010455e047 [ 301.562105] RDX: 07fffffff0eb1e0a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9208c391d200 [ 301.562628] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffba2c0377fab8 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 301.563145] R10: ffff9208d2292d50 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 00007fea890e0000 [ 301.563669] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffba2c0377fc08 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 301.564186] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff920c2fbc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 301.564773] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 301.565197] CR2: 00007fea88ee8a20 CR3: 00000001033a8000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 [ 301.565725] PKRU: 55555554 [ 301.565944] Call Trace: [ 301.566148] [ 301.566325] ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100 [ 301.566618] ? __warn+0x81/0x130 [ 301.566876] ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100 [ 3 ---truncated---
Test IDs: None available
Cross References: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2024-35877
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04c35ab3bdae7fefbd7c7a7355f29fa03a035221
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04c35ab3bdae7fefbd7c7a7355f29fa03a035221
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09e6bb53217bf388a0d2fd7fb21e74ab9dffc173
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09e6bb53217bf388a0d2fd7fb21e74ab9dffc173
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1341e4b32e1fb1b0acd002ccd56f07bd32f2abc6
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1341e4b32e1fb1b0acd002ccd56f07bd32f2abc6
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51b7841f3fe84606ec0bd8da859d22e05e5419ec
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51b7841f3fe84606ec0bd8da859d22e05e5419ec
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cfee26d1950250b14c5cb0a37b142f3fcc6396a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cfee26d1950250b14c5cb0a37b142f3fcc6396a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97e93367e82752e475a33839a80b33bdbef1209f
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97e93367e82752e475a33839a80b33bdbef1209f
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2b2430b48f3c9eaccd2c3d2ad75bb540d4952f4
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2b2430b48f3c9eaccd2c3d2ad75bb540d4952f4
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f18681daaec9665a15c5e7e0f591aad5d0ac622b
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f18681daaec9665a15c5e7e0f591aad5d0ac622b




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