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CVE ID:CVE-2010-0232
Description:The kernel in Microsoft Windows NT 3.1 through Windows 7, including Windows 2000 SP4, Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2, and Windows Server 2008 Gold and SP2, when access to 16-bit applications is enabled on a 32-bit x86 platform, does not properly validate certain BIOS calls, which allows local users to gain privileges by crafting a VDM_TIB data structure in the Thread Environment Block (TEB), and then calling the NtVdmControl function to start the Windows Virtual DOS Machine (aka NTVDM) subsystem, leading to improperly handled exceptions involving the #GP trap handler (nt!KiTrap0D), aka "Windows Kernel Exception Handler Vulnerability."
Test IDs: 1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.801914   1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.800442  
Cross References: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2010-0232
BugTraq ID: 37864
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37864
Bugtraq: 20100119 Microsoft Windows NT #GP Trap Handler Allows Users to Switch Kernel Stack (Google Search)
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/509106/100/0/threaded
Cert/CC Advisory: TA10-040A
http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-040A.html
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2010/Jan/341
http://lock.cmpxchg8b.com/c0af0967d904cef2ad4db766a00bc6af/KiTrap0D.zip
http://lists.immunitysec.com/pipermail/dailydave/2010-January/006000.html
Microsoft Security Bulletin: MS10-015
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-015
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A8344
http://securitytracker.com/id?1023471
http://secunia.com/advisories/38265
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0179
XForce ISS Database: ms-win-gptrap-privilege-escalation(55742)
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/55742




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