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Test ID:1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.1.1.2.2016.508
Category:Debian Local Security Checks
Title:Debian: Security Advisory (DLA-508-1)
Summary:The remote host is missing an update for the Debian 'expat' package(s) announced via the DLA-508-1 advisory.
Description:Summary:
The remote host is missing an update for the Debian 'expat' package(s) announced via the DLA-508-1 advisory.

Vulnerability Insight:
Two related issues have been discovered in Expat, a C library for parsing XML.

CVE-2012-6702

This issue was introduced when CVE-2012-0876 was addressed. Stefan Sorensen discovered that the use of the function XML_Parse() seeds the random number generator generating repeated outputs for rand() calls.

CVE-2016-5300

This is the product of an incomplete solution for CVE-2012-0876. The parser poorly seeds the random number generator allowing an attacker to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via an XML file with crafted identifiers.

You might need to manually restart programs and services using expat libraries.

For Debian 7 Wheezy, these problems have been fixed in version 2.1.0-1+deb7u4.

We recommend that you upgrade your expat packages.

Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be found at: [link moved to references]

Affected Software/OS:
'expat' package(s) on Debian 7.

Solution:
Please install the updated package(s).

CVSS Score:
7.8

CVSS Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Cross-Ref: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2012-6702
BugTraq ID: 91483
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91483
Debian Security Information: DSA-3597 (Google Search)
http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3597
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-21
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/03/8
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/04/1
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3010-1
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2016-5300
BugTraq ID: 91159
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91159
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf4c02775860db415b4955778a131c2795223f61cb8c6a450893651e4@%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r58af02e294bd07f487e2c64ffc0a29b837db5600e33b6e698b9d696b@%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/04/4
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/04/5
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