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Test ID:1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.891232
Category:Debian Local Security Checks
Title:Debian: Security Advisory (DLA-1232-1)
Summary:The remote host is missing an update for the Debian 'linux' package(s) announced via the DLA-1232-1 advisory.
Description:Summary:
The remote host is missing an update for the Debian 'linux' package(s) announced via the DLA-1232-1 advisory.

Vulnerability Insight:
Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information leaks.

CVE-2017-5754

Multiple researchers have discovered a vulnerability in Intel processors, enabling an attacker controlling an unprivileged process to read memory from arbitrary addresses, including from the kernel and all other processes running on the system.

This specific attack has been named Meltdown and is addressed in the Linux kernel for the Intel x86-64 architecture by a patch set named Kernel Page Table Isolation, enforcing a near complete separation of the kernel and userspace address maps and preventing the attack. This solution might have a performance impact, and can be disabled at boot time by passing `pti=off' to the kernel command line.

CVE-2017-17558

Andrey Konovalov reported that USB core did not correctly handle some error conditions during initialisation. A physically present user with a specially designed USB device can use this to cause a denial of service (crash or memory corruption), or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2017-17741

Dmitry Vyukov reported that the KVM implementation for x86 would over-read data from memory when emulating an MMIO write if the kvm_mmio tracepoint was enabled. A guest virtual machine might be able to use this to cause a denial of service (crash).

CVE-2017-17805

It was discovered that some implementations of the Salsa20 block cipher did not correctly handle zero-length input. A local user could use this to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly have other security impact.

CVE-2017-17806

It was discovered that the HMAC implementation could be used with an underlying hash algorithm that requires a key, which was not intended. A local user could use this to cause a denial of service (crash or memory corruption), or possibly for privilege escalation.

CVE-2017-17807

Eric Biggers discovered that the KEYS subsystem lacked a check for write permission when adding keys to a process's default keyring. A local user could use this to cause a denial of service or to obtain sensitive information.

For Debian 7 Wheezy, these problems have been fixed in version 3.2.96-3.

We recommend that you upgrade your linux packages.

Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be found at: [link moved to references]

Affected Software/OS:
'linux' package(s) on Debian 7.

Solution:
Please install the updated package(s).

CVSS Score:
7.2

CVSS Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Cross-Ref: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2017-17558
Debian Security Information: DSA-4073 (Google Search)
https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4073
Debian Security Information: DSA-4082 (Google Search)
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4082
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/12/12/7
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html
https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-usb/msg163644.html
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00004.html
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2018:0676
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0676
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2018:1062
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1062
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2019:1170
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1170
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2019:1190
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1190
SuSE Security Announcement: SUSE-SU-2018:0011 (Google Search)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00007.html
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-1/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-2/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3754-1/
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2017-17741
BugTraq ID: 102227
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102227
https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg160796.html
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-1/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-2/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-3/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3620-1/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3620-2/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3632-1/
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2017-17805
BugTraq ID: 102291
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102291
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2018:2948
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2018:3083
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2018:3096
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2019:2473
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2473
SuSE Security Announcement: SUSE-SU-2018:0010 (Google Search)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00006.html
SuSE Security Announcement: SUSE-SU-2018:0012 (Google Search)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00008.html
SuSE Security Announcement: openSUSE-SU-2018:0022 (Google Search)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00014.html
SuSE Security Announcement: openSUSE-SU-2018:0023 (Google Search)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00016.html
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2017-17806
BugTraq ID: 102293
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102293
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-1/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-2/
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2017-17807
BugTraq ID: 102301
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102301
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2017-5754
BugTraq ID: 102378
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102378
BugTraq ID: 106128
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106128
CERT/CC vulnerability note: VU#180049
https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/180049
CERT/CC vulnerability note: VU#584653
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/584653
Cisco Security Advisory: 20180104 CPU Side-Channel Information Disclosure Vulnerabilities
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180104-cpusidechannel
Debian Security Information: DSA-4078 (Google Search)
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4078
Debian Security Information: DSA-4120 (Google Search)
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4120
FreeBSD Security Advisory: FreeBSD-SA-18:03
https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-18:03.speculative_execution.asc
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-06
https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2018/01/reading-privileged-memory-with-side.html
https://meltdownattack.com/
https://security.googleblog.com/2018/01/todays-cpu-vulnerability-what-you-need.html
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2018:0292
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0292
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040071
https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-3516-1/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-3522-2/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3522-3/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3522-4/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3523-1/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-3523-2/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-3524-2/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-3525-1/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3540-2/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3541-2/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3597-1/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3597-2/
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