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Test ID:1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.51419
Category:Conectiva Local Security Checks
Title:Conectiva Security Advisory CLA-2003:640
Summary:NOSUMMARY
Description:Description:

The remote host is missing updates announced in
advisory CLA-2003:640.

Virtual Network Computing (VNC) is a tool that provides remote
display viewing/controlling.

This update fixes two vulnerabilities found in VNC that affect the
versions distributed with Conectiva Linux 7.0 and 8:

- Weak challenge number generation[1]
VNC uses a challenge-response schema for authentication, but it uses
the same challenge for multiple connections that are done in an
interval of one second. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by
sniffing the connection and using the same challenge/response of a
valid conection to gain access without having a valid account in the
vnc server. This vulnerability was fixed in TightVNC 1.2.6.

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned
the name CVE-2002-1336 to this issue[2].

- Weak Xcookie generation
When the VNC server acts as an XServer, it generates a
MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE[4] to authenticate users. VNC versions up to
3.3.3r2-21 generate such a cookie in an unsafe manner (not randomly
enough), allowing attackers to more easily guess it. A remote
attacker can access the vnc server without having permission to do so
if it knows the cookie value.

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned
the name CVE-2002-1511 to this issue[3].


Solution:
The apt tool can be used to perform RPM package upgrades
by running 'apt-get update' followed by 'apt-get upgrade'

http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=bugtraq&m=102753170201524
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2002-1336
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2002-1511
http://www-ugrad.cs.colorado.edu/udp/xauth.html
http://www.securityspace.com/smysecure/catid.html?in=CLA-2003:640
http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/index.php?id=a&anuncio=002003

Risk factor : High

CVSS Score:
7.5

Cross-Ref: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2002-1336
BugTraq ID: 5296
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/5296
Bugtraq: 20020724 VNC authentication weakness (Google Search)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=102753170201524&w=2
Bugtraq: 20020726 RE: VNC authentication weakness (Google Search)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=102769183913594&w=2
Conectiva Linux advisory: CLA-2003:640
http://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000640
http://www.mandrakesoft.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2003:022
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2002-287.html
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-041.html
XForce ISS Database: vnc-weak-authentication(5992)
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/5992
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2002-1511
BugTraq ID: 6905
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6905
Conectiva Linux advisory: CLSA-2003:640
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200302-15.xml
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-068.html
http://sunsolve.sun.com/pub-cgi/retrieve.pl?doc=fsalert/56161
http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/11384.php
CopyrightCopyright (c) 2005 E-Soft Inc. http://www.securityspace.com

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