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Test ID:1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.120286
Category:Amazon Linux Local Security Checks
Title:Amazon Linux: Security Advisory (ALAS-2015-473)
Summary:The remote host is missing an update for the 'glibc' package(s) announced via the ALAS-2015-473 advisory.
Description:Summary:
The remote host is missing an update for the 'glibc' package(s) announced via the ALAS-2015-473 advisory.

Vulnerability Insight:
A heap-based buffer overflow was found in glibc's __nss_hostname_digits_dots() function, which is used by the gethostbyname() and gethostbyname2() glibc function calls. A remote attacker able to make an application call either of these functions could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running the application.


Special notes:



Because of the exceptional nature of this security event, we have backfilled our 2014.03 and 2013.09 Amazon Linux AMI repositories with new glibc packages that fix CVE-2015-0235.

For 2014.09 Amazon Linux AMIs, glibc-2.17-55.93.amzn1 addresses the CVE. Running yum clean all followed by yum update glibc will install the fixed package, and you should reboot your instance after installing the update.

For Amazon Linux AMIs 'locked' to the 2014.03 repositories, the same glibc-2.17-55.93.amzn1 addresses the CVE. Running yum clean all followed by yum update glibc will install the fixed package, and you should reboot your instance after installing the update.

For Amazon Linux AMIs 'locked' to the 2013.09 repositories, glibc-2.12-1.149.49.amzn1 addresses the CVE. Running yum clean all followed by yum update glibc will install the fixed package, and you should reboot your instance after installing the update.

For Amazon Linux AMIs 'locked' to the 2013.03, 2012.09, 2012.03, or 2011.09 repositories, run yum clean all followed by yum --releasever=2013.09 update glibc to install the updated glibc package. You should reboot your instance after installing the update.

If you are using a pre-2011.09 Amazon Linux AMI, then you are using a version of the Amazon Linux AMI that was part of our public beta, and we encourage you to move to a newer version of the Amazon Linux AMI as soon as possible.

Affected Software/OS:
'glibc' package(s) on Amazon Linux.

Solution:
Please install the updated package(s).

CVSS Score:
10.0

CVSS Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Cross-Ref: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2015-0235
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jun/msg00002.html
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Oct/msg00005.html
BugTraq ID: 72325
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72325
BugTraq ID: 91787
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787
Bugtraq: 20150127 GHOST gethostbyname() heap overflow in glibc (CVE-2015-0235) (Google Search)
http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2015/q1/269
Bugtraq: 20150127 Qualys Security Advisory CVE-2015-0235 - GHOST: glibc gethostbyname buffer overflow (Google Search)
http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2015/q1/274
Bugtraq: 20150311 OpenSSL v1.0.2 for Linux affected by CVE-2015-0235 (Google Search)
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/534845/100/0/threaded
Bugtraq: 20190613 SEC Consult SA-20190612-0 :: Multiple vulnerabilities in WAGO 852 Industrial Managed Switch Series (Google Search)
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/14
Cisco Security Advisory: 20150128 GNU glibc gethostbyname Function Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20150128-ghost
Debian Security Information: DSA-3142 (Google Search)
http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3142
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2015/Jan/111
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Jun/18
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/0
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Jun/36
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-04
HPdes Security Advisory: HPSBGN03247
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142296726407499&w=2
HPdes Security Advisory: HPSBGN03270
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142781412222323&w=2
HPdes Security Advisory: HPSBGN03285
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142722450701342&w=2
HPdes Security Advisory: HPSBHF03289
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142721102728110&w=2
HPdes Security Advisory: HPSBMU03330
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143145428124857&w=2
HPdes Security Advisory: SSRT101937
HPdes Security Advisory: SSRT101953
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:039
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/130171/Exim-ESMTP-GHOST-Denial-Of-Service.html
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/130768/EMC-Secure-Remote-Services-GHOST-SQL-Injection-Command-Injection.html
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/130974/Exim-GHOST-glibc-gethostbyname-Buffer-Overflow.html
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153278/WAGO-852-Industrial-Managed-Switch-Series-Code-Execution-Hardcoded-Credentials.html
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164014/Moxa-Command-Injection-Cross-Site-Scripting-Vulnerable-Software.html
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167552/Nexans-FTTO-GigaSwitch-Outdated-Components-Hardcoded-Backdoor.html
https://community.qualys.com/blogs/laws-of-vulnerabilities/2015/01/27/the-ghost-vulnerability
https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/1053-security-advisory-9
https://www.qualys.com/research/security-advisories/GHOST-CVE-2015-0235.txt
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/04/7
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2015:0126
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0126.html
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032909
http://secunia.com/advisories/62517
http://secunia.com/advisories/62640
http://secunia.com/advisories/62667
http://secunia.com/advisories/62680
http://secunia.com/advisories/62681
http://secunia.com/advisories/62688
http://secunia.com/advisories/62690
http://secunia.com/advisories/62691
http://secunia.com/advisories/62692
http://secunia.com/advisories/62698
http://secunia.com/advisories/62715
http://secunia.com/advisories/62758
http://secunia.com/advisories/62812
http://secunia.com/advisories/62813
http://secunia.com/advisories/62816
http://secunia.com/advisories/62865
http://secunia.com/advisories/62870
http://secunia.com/advisories/62871
http://secunia.com/advisories/62879
http://secunia.com/advisories/62883
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