Test ID:	1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.1.10.2024.0070
Category:	Mageia Linux Local Security Checks
Title:	Mageia: Security Advisory (MGASA-2024-0070)
Summary:	The remote host is missing an update for the 'apache-mod_security-crs' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2024-0070 advisory.
Description:	Summary: The remote host is missing an update for the 'apache-mod_security-crs' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2024-0070 advisory. Vulnerability Insight: A SQL injection bypass (aka PL1 bypass) exists in OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (owasp-modsecurity-crs) through v3.1.0-rc3 via {`a`b} where a is a special function name (such as 'if') and b is the SQL statement to be executed. (CVE-2018-16384) Modsecurity owasp-modsecurity-crs 3.2.0 (Paranoia level at PL1) has a SQL injection bypass vulnerability. Attackers can use the comment characters and variable assignments in the SQL syntax to bypass Modsecurity WAF protection and implement SQL injection attacks on Web applications. (CVE-2020-22669) OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set 3.1.x before 3.1.2, 3.2.x before 3.2.1, and 3.3.x before 3.3.2 is affected by a Request Body Bypass via a trailing pathname. (CVE-2021-35368) The OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (CRS) is affected by a partial rule set bypass by submitting a specially crafted HTTP Content-Type header field that indicates multiple character encoding schemes. A vulnerable back-end can potentially be exploited by declaring multiple Content-Type 'charset' names and therefore bypassing the configurable CRS Content-Type header 'charset' allow list. An encoded payload can bypass CRS detection this way and may then be decoded by the backend. (CVE-2022-39955) The OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (CRS) is affected by a partial rule set bypass for HTTP multipart requests by submitting a payload that uses a character encoding scheme via the Content-Type or the deprecated Content-Transfer-Encoding multipart MIME header fields that will not be decoded and inspected by the web application firewall engine and the rule set. The multipart payload will therefore bypass detection. A vulnerable backend that supports these encoding schemes can potentially be exploited. (CVE-2022-39956) The OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (CRS) is affected by a response body bypass. A client can issue an HTTP Accept header field containing an optional 'charset' parameter in order to receive the response in an encoded form. Depending on the 'charset', this response can not be decoded by the web application firewall. A restricted resource, access to which would ordinarily be detected, may therefore bypass detection. (CVE-2022-39957) The OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (CRS) is affected by a response body bypass to sequentially exfiltrate small and undetectable sections of data by repeatedly submitting an HTTP Range header field with a small byte range. A restricted resource, access to which would ordinarily be detected, may be exfiltrated from the backend, despite being protected by a web application firewall that uses CRS. Short subsections of a restricted resource may bypass pattern matching techniques and allow undetected access. (CVE-2022-39958) Affected Software/OS: 'apache-mod_security-crs' package(s) on Mageia 9. Solution: Please install the updated package(s). CVSS Score: 7.5 CVSS Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Cross-Ref:	Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2018-16384 https://github.com/SpiderLabs/owasp-modsecurity-crs/issues/1167 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00033.html Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2020-22669 https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/pull/1793 https://github.com/SpiderLabs/owasp-modsecurity-crs/issues/1727 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2021-35368 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IVYUJOKHDEXFTM2CZMEESJ6TZSPVNSSZ/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6MS5GMNYHFFIBWLJW7N3XAD24SLF3PFZ/ https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-25 https://owasp.org/www-project-modsecurity-core-rule-set/ https://portswigger.net/daily-swig/lessons-learned-how-a-severe-vulnerability-in-the-owasp-modsecurity-core-rule-set-sparked-much-needed-change Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-39955 https://coreruleset.org/20220919/crs-version-3-3-3-and-3-2-2-covering-several-cves/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HL2L2GF7GOCWPMJZDUE5OXDSXHGG3XUJ/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YPQ6CCMX3MU4A7MTCGQJA7VMJW3IQDXV/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PD56EAYNGB6E6QQH62LAYCONOP6OH5DZ/ Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-39956 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-39957 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-39958
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