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Test ID:1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.1.10.2017.0371
Category:Mageia Linux Local Security Checks
Title:Mageia: Security Advisory (MGASA-2017-0371)
Summary:The remote host is missing an update for the 'ruby, ruby-json' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2017-0371 advisory.
Description:Summary:
The remote host is missing an update for the 'ruby, ruby-json' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2017-0371 advisory.

Vulnerability Insight:
If a malicious format string which contains a precious specifier (*) is
passed and a huge minus value is also passed to the specifier, buffer
underrun may be caused. In such situation, the result may contains heap,
or the Ruby interpreter may crash (CVE-2017-0898).

If a malicious string is passed to the decode method of OpenSSL::ASN1,
buffer underrun may be caused and the Ruby interpreter may crash
(CVE-2017-14033).

The generate method of JSON module optionally accepts an instance of
JSON::Ext::Generator::State class. If a malicious instance is passed,
the result may include contents of heap (CVE-2017-14064).

When using the Basic authentication of WEBrick, clients can pass an
arbitrary string as the user name. WEBrick outputs the passed user name
intact to its log, then an attacker can inject malicious escape
sequences to the log and dangerous control characters may be executed on
a victim's terminal emulator (CVE-2017-10784).

Affected Software/OS:
'ruby, ruby-json' package(s) on Mageia 5, Mageia 6.

Solution:
Please install the updated package(s).

CVSS Score:
9.3

CVSS Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Cross-Ref: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2017-0898
BugTraq ID: 100862
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100862
Debian Security Information: DSA-4031 (Google Search)
https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4031
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201710-18
https://github.com/mruby/mruby/issues/3722
https://hackerone.com/reports/212241
https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2017/09/14/sprintf-buffer-underrun-cve-2017-0898/
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00012.html
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2017:3485
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3485
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2018:0378
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0378
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2018:0583
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0583
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2018:0585
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0585
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039363
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3685-1/
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2017-10784
BugTraq ID: 100853
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100853
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1042004
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3528-1/
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2017-14033
BugTraq ID: 100868
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100868
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2017-14064
BugTraq ID: 100890
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100890
Debian Security Information: DSA-3966 (Google Search)
https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3966
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/13853
https://github.com/flori/json/commit/8f782fd8e181d9cfe9387ded43a5ca9692266b85
https://hackerone.com/reports/209949
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