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Test ID:1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.1.10.2016.0280
Category:Mageia Linux Local Security Checks
Title:Mageia: Security Advisory (MGASA-2016-0280)
Summary:The remote host is missing an update for the 'openssh' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2016-0280 advisory.
Description:Summary:
The remote host is missing an update for the 'openssh' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2016-0280 advisory.

Vulnerability Insight:
The do_setup_env function in session.c in sshd in OpenSSH through 7.2p2,
when the UseLogin feature is enabled and PAM is configured to read
.pam_environment files in user home directories, allows local users to
gain privileges by triggering a crafted environment for the /bin/login
program, as demonstrated by an LD_PRELOAD environment variable
(CVE-2015-8325).

When SSHD tries to authenticate a non-existing user, it will pick up a
fake password structure hard-coded in the SSHD source code. An attacker
can measure timing information to determine if a user exists when
verifying a password (CVE-2016-6210).

The auth_password function in auth-passwd.c in sshd in OpenSSH before 7.3
does not limit password lengths for password authentication, which allows
remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crypt CPU consumption) via
a long string (CVE-2016-6515).

Note that CVE-2015-8325 and CVE-2016-6210 wouldn't affect most Mageia
systems, as UseLogin is not enabled by default and Mageia uses Blowfish
password hashes by default.

Affected Software/OS:
'openssh' package(s) on Mageia 5.

Solution:
Please install the updated package(s).

CVSS Score:
7.8

CVSS Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Cross-Ref: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2015-8325
BugTraq ID: 86187
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/86187
Debian Security Information: DSA-3550 (Google Search)
http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3550
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201612-18
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2016:2588
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2588.html
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2017:0641
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0641.html
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036487
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2016-6210
BugTraq ID: 91812
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91812
Debian Security Information: DSA-3626 (Google Search)
http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3626
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40113/
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40136/
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2016/Jul/51
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2017:2029
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2029
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2017:2563
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2563
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036319
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2016-6515
BugTraq ID: 92212
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92212
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40888/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/X2L6RW34VFNXYNVVN2CN73YAGJ5VMTFU/
FreeBSD Security Advisory: FreeBSD-SA-17:06
https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-17:06.openssh.asc
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/140070/OpenSSH-7.2-Denial-Of-Service.html
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/09/msg00010.html
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/08/01/2
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