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Test ID:1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.1.10.2014.0472
Category:Mageia Linux Local Security Checks
Title:Mageia: Security Advisory (MGASA-2014-0472)
Summary:The remote host is missing an update for the 'ruby' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2014-0472 advisory.
Description:Summary:
The remote host is missing an update for the 'ruby' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2014-0472 advisory.

Vulnerability Insight:
Will Wood discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled the encodes() function.
An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Ruby to crash, resulting
in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. The default
compiler options for affected releases should reduce the vulnerability to a
denial of service (CVE-2014-4975).

Due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-8080, 100% CPU utilization can occur as
a result of recursive expansion with an empty String. When reading text nodes
from an XML document, the REXML parser in Ruby can be coerced into allocating
extremely large string objects which can consume all of the memory on a
machine, causing a denial of service (CVE-2014-8090).

Affected Software/OS:
'ruby' package(s) on Mageia 3, Mageia 4.

Solution:
Please install the updated package(s).

CVSS Score:
5.0

CVSS Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Cross-Ref: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2014-4975
BugTraq ID: 68474
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68474
Debian Security Information: DSA-3157 (Google Search)
http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3157
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:129
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/09/13
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2014:1912
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1912.html
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2014:1913
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1913.html
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2014:1914
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1914.html
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2397-1
XForce ISS Database: ruby-cve20144975-bo(94706)
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/94706
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2014-8090
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html
BugTraq ID: 71230
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/71230
Debian Security Information: DSA-3159 (Google Search)
http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3159
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2014:1911
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1911.html
http://secunia.com/advisories/59948
http://secunia.com/advisories/62050
http://secunia.com/advisories/62748
SuSE Security Announcement: openSUSE-SU-2014:1589 (Google Search)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-12/msg00035.html
SuSE Security Announcement: openSUSE-SU-2015:0002 (Google Search)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-01/msg00000.html
SuSE Security Announcement: openSUSE-SU-2015:0007 (Google Search)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-01/msg00004.html
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2412-1
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