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Test ID:1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.117759
Category:Denial of Service
Title:ISC BIND DoS Vulnerability (CVE-2021-25219)
Summary:ISC BIND is prone to a denial of service (DoS) vulnerability.
Description:Summary:
ISC BIND is prone to a denial of service (DoS) vulnerability.

Vulnerability Insight:
Exploitation of broken authoritative servers using a flaw in
response processing can cause degradation in BIND resolver performance. The way the lame cache is
currently designed makes it possible for its internal data structures to grow almost infinitely,
which may cause significant delays in client query processing.

Vulnerability Impact:
A successful attack exploiting this flaw causes a named resolver
to spend most of its CPU time on managing and checking the lame cache. This results in client
queries being responded to with large delays, and increased likelihood of DNS timeouts on client
hosts.

Affected Software/OS:
BIND 9.3.0 through 9.11.35, 9.12.0 through 9.16.21, 9.9.3-S1
through 9.11.35-S1, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.21-S1 and 9.17.0 through 9.17.18.

Authoritative-only BIND 9 servers are not vulnerable to this flaw.

Solution:
Update to version 9.11.36, 9.16.22, 9.17.19, 9.11.36-S1,
9.16.22-S1 or later.

CVSS Score:
5.0

CVSS Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Cross-Ref: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2021-25219
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
https://kb.isc.org/v1/docs/cve-2021-25219
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211118-0002/
Debian Security Information: DSA-4994 (Google Search)
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4994
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YGV7SA27CTYLGFJSPUM3V36ZWK7WWDI4/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTKC4E3HUOLYN5IA4EBL4VAQSWG2ZVTX/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EF4NAVRV4H3W4GA3LGGZYUKD3HSJBAVW/
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-25
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00001.html
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