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Test ID:1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.807065
Category:Windows : Microsoft Bulletins
Title:Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (3134228)
Summary:This host is missing an important security; update according to Microsoft Bulletin MS16-014.
Description:Summary:
This host is missing an important security
update according to Microsoft Bulletin MS16-014.

Vulnerability Insight:
Multiple flaws are due to:

- Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory.

- Windows improperly validates input before loading dynamic link library
(DLL) files.

- Insufficient validation of input by Microsoft Sync Framework.

- Kerberos fails to check the password change of a user signing into a
workstation.

- A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows Remote Desktop
Protocol, that is caused when Windows hosts running RDP services fail to
prevent remote logon to accounts that have no passwords set.

- Multiple elevation of privilege vulnerabilities exist when Windows
improperly validates input before loading dynamic link library (DLL) files.

Vulnerability Impact:
Successful exploitation will allow an attacker
to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode, to cause denial of service
conditions, to bypass authentication and can launch further attacks.

Affected Software/OS:
- Microsoft Windows 10 x32/x64

- Microsoft Windows 8.1 x32/x64

- Microsoft Windows Server 2012/2012R2

- Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1511 x32/x64

- Microsoft Windows Vista x32/x64 Service Pack 2

- Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x32/x64 Service Pack 2

- Microsoft Windows 7 x32/x64 Service Pack 1

- Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 x64 Service Pack 1

Solution:
The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for more information.

CVSS Score:
7.2

CVSS Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Cross-Ref: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2016-0040
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44586/
Microsoft Security Bulletin: MS16-014
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-014
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034985
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2016-0041
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2016/Feb/49
https://www.securify.nl/advisory/SFY20150905/nps_datastore_server_dll_side_loading_vulnerability.html
Microsoft Security Bulletin: MS16-009
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-009
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034971
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2016-0042
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2016-0044
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2016-0049
BugTraq ID: 82535
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/82535
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39442/
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/135797/Windows-Kerberos-Security-Feature-Bypass.html
CopyrightCopyright (C) 2016 Greenbone AG

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