ID de Prueba:	1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.1.10.2022.0100
Categoría:	Mageia Linux Local Security Checks
Título:	Mageia: Security Advisory (MGASA-2022-0100)
Resumen:	The remote host is missing an update for the 'kernel, kmod-virtualbox, kmod-xtables-addons' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2022-0100 advisory.
Descripción:	Summary: The remote host is missing an update for the 'kernel, kmod-virtualbox, kmod-xtables-addons' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2022-0100 advisory. Vulnerability Insight: This kernel update is based on upstream 5.15.28 and fixes at least the following security issues: Non-transparent sharing of branch predictor selectors between contexts in some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authorized user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access (CVE-2022-0001). Non-transparent sharing of branch predictor within a context in some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authorized user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access (CVE-2022-0002). A memory leak flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ICMPv6 networking protocol, in the way a user generated malicious ICMPv6 packets. This flaw allows a remote user to crash the system (CVE-2022-0742). Several Linux PV device frontends are using the grant table interfaces for removing access rights of the backends in ways being subject to race conditions, resulting in potential data leaks, data corruption by malicious backends, and denial of service triggered by malicious backends: blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver are testing whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case, they assume that a following removal of the granted access will always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped the granted page between those two operations. As a result the backend can keep access to the memory page of the guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O has finished. The xenbus driver has a similar problem, as it doesn't check the success of removing the granted access of a shared ring buffer (blkfront: CVE-2022-23036, netfront: CVE-2022-23037, scsifront: CVE-2022-23038, gntalloc: CVE-2022-23039, xenbus: CVE-2022-23040) blkfront, netfront, scsifront, usbfront, dmabuf, xenbus, 9p, kbdfront, and pvcalls are using a functionality to delay freeing a grant reference until it is no longer in use, but the freeing of the related data page is not synchronized with dropping the granted access. As a result the backend can keep access to the memory page even after it has been freed and then re-used for a different purpose (CVE-2022-23041). netfront will fail a BUG_ON() assertion if it fails to revoke access in the rx path. This will result in a Denial of Service (DoS) situation of the guest which can be triggered by the backend (CVE-2022-23042). Certain Arm Cortex and Neoverse processors through 2022-03-08 do not properly restrict cache speculation, aka Spectre-BHB. An attacker can leverage the shared branch history in the Branch History Buffer (BHB) to influence mispredicted branches. Then, cache allocation can allow the attacker to obtain sensitive information (CVE-2022-23960). It was found that the default LFENCE-based Spectre v2 mitigation on AMD cpus is insufficient to mitigate such attacks. Because of that, the code have been switched to use generic retpolines on AMD cpus by default. For other upstream fixes, see the referenced changelogs. Affected Software/OS: 'kernel, kmod-virtualbox, kmod-xtables-addons' package(s) on Mageia 8. Solution: Please install the updated package(s). CVSS Score: 7.8 CVSS Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Referencia Cruzada:	Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-0001 CERT/CC vulnerability note: VU#155143 https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/155143 https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00598.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/03/18/2 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-0002 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-0742 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2d3916f3189172d5c69d33065c3c21119fe539fc https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/03/15/3 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-23036 https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-396.txt https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/07/msg00000.html Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-23037 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-23038 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-23039 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-23040 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-23041 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-23042 Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2022-23960 Debian Security Information: DSA-5173 (Google Search) https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5173 https://developer.arm.com/support/arm-security-updates
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