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ID de Prueba:1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.120517
Categoría:Amazon Linux Local Security Checks
Título:Amazon Linux: Security Advisory (ALAS-2011-7)
Resumen:The remote host is missing an update for the 'php' package(s) announced via the ALAS-2011-7 advisory.
Descripción:Summary:
The remote host is missing an update for the 'php' package(s) announced via the ALAS-2011-7 advisory.

Vulnerability Insight:
PHP before 5.3.7 does not properly check the return values of the malloc, calloc, and realloc library functions, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) or trigger a buffer overflow by leveraging the ability to provide an arbitrary value for a function argument, related to (1) ext/curl/interface.c, (2) ext/date/lib/parse_date.c, (3) ext/date/lib/parse_iso_intervals.c, (4) ext/date/lib/parse_tz.c, (5) ext/date/lib/timelib.c, (6) ext/pdo_odbc/pdo_odbc.c, (7) ext/reflection/php_reflection.c, (8) ext/soap/php_sdl.c, (9) ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/base64.c, (10) TSRM/tsrm_win32.c, and (11) the strtotime function.

The is_a function in PHP 5.3.7 and 5.3.8 triggers a call to the __autoload function, which makes it easier for remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by providing a crafted URL and leveraging potentially unsafe behavior in certain PEAR packages and custom autoloaders.

php: changes to is_a() in 5.3.7 may allow arbitrary code execution with certain code

A signedness issue was found in the way the PHP crypt() function handled 8-bit characters in passwords when using Blowfish hashing. Up to three characters immediately preceding a non-ASCII character (one with the high bit set) had no effect on the hash result, thus shortening the effective password length. This made brute-force guessing more efficient as several different passwords were hashed to the same value.

A signedness issue was found in the way the crypt() function in the PostgreSQL pgcrypto module handled 8-bit characters in passwords when using Blowfish hashing. Up to three characters immediately preceding a non-ASCII character (one with the high bit set) had no effect on the hash result, thus shortening the effective password length. This made brute-force guessing more efficient as several different passwords were hashed to the same value.

crypt_blowfish before 1.1, as used in PHP before 5.3.7 on certain platforms, PostgreSQL before 8.4.9, and other products, does not properly handle 8-bit characters, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to determine a cleartext password by leveraging knowledge of a password hash.

A stack-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the way the PHP socket extension handled long AF_UNIX socket addresses. An attacker able to make a PHP script connect to a long AF_UNIX socket address could use this flaw to crash the PHP interpreter.

Stack-based buffer overflow in the socket_connect function in ext/sockets/sockets.c in PHP 5.3.3 through 5.3.6 might allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long pathname for a UNIX socket.

The rfc1867_post_handler function in main/rfc1867.c in PHP before 5.3.7 does not properly restrict filenames in multipart/form-data POST requests, which allows remote attackers to conduct absolute path traversal attacks, and possibly create or ... [Please see the references for more information on the vulnerabilities]

Affected Software/OS:
'php' package(s) on Amazon Linux.

Solution:
Please install the updated package(s).

CVSS Score:
7.5

CVSS Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Referencia Cruzada: Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2011-1148
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Feb/msg00000.html
BugTraq ID: 46843
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46843
BugTraq ID: 49241
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/49241
HPdes Security Advisory: HPSBOV02763
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=133469208622507&w=2
HPdes Security Advisory: SSRT100826
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:165
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/03/13/2
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/03/13/3
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/03/13/9
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1423.html
XForce ISS Database: php-substrreplace-code-exec(66080)
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/66080
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2011-1938
Debian Security Information: DSA-2399 (Google Search)
http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2399
http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17318/
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/05/24/1
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/05/24/9
http://osvdb.org/72644
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/8262
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/8294
XForce ISS Database: php-socketconnect-bo(67606)
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/67606
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2011-2202
BugTraq ID: 48259
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/48259
Debian Security Information: DSA-2266 (Google Search)
http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2266
http://pastebin.com/1edSuSVN
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/12/5
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/13/15
RedHat Security Advisories: RHSA-2012:0071
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0071.html
http://securitytracker.com/id?1025659
http://secunia.com/advisories/44874
XForce ISS Database: php-sapiposthandlerfunc-sec-bypass(67999)
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/67999
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2011-2483
Debian Security Information: DSA-2340 (Google Search)
http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2340
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:178
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:179
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:180
http://freshmeat.net/projects/crypt_blowfish
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1377.html
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1378.html
SuSE Security Announcement: SUSE-SA:2011:035 (Google Search)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-08/msg00015.html
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1229-1
XForce ISS Database: php-cryptblowfish-info-disclosure(69319)
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/69319
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2011-3182
20110819 PHP 5.3.6 multiple null pointer dereference
http://marc.info/?l=full-disclosure&m=131373057621672&w=2
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/101
49249
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/49249
APPLE-SA-2012-02-01-1
MDVSA-2011:165
[oss-security] 20110822 CVE assignment php NULL pointer dereference - CVE-2011-3182
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/22/9
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5130
php-library-functions-dos(69430)
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/69430
Common Vulnerability Exposure (CVE) ID: CVE-2011-3379
20110923 Security issue is_a function in PHP 5.3.7+
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/519770/30/0/threaded
8525
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/8525
HPSBMU02786
http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c03360041
SSRT100877
http://svn.php.net/viewvc/?view=revision&revision=317183
http://www.byte.nl/blog/2011/09/23/security-bug-in-is_a-function-in-php-5-3-7-5-3-8/
https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=55475
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=741020
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